The U.S. EPA has recently launched the Land Use and Green Infrastructure Scorecard, a new guidance document to help municipalities protect water resources with the help of green infrastructure practices.
The scorecard guides municipalities in implementing both regulatory and non-regulatory approaches, from land use planning to capital investment policies and more.
The document divides the tools and policies it provides into four categories:
- Plan and engage
- Remove barriers
- Adopt inventives
- Enact regulations
The scorecard itself it organized into five sections, each with their own unique subsections:
1. Protect Natural Resources
1A. Upland Natural Resources
1B. Water Resources & Riparian Buffers
1C. Multi-Functional Open Space
1D. Street Trees & Urban Forest Canopy
2. Compact Development
2A. Infill & Redevlopment
2B. Mixed-Use Development
3. Green Streets
3A. Street Widths
3B. Street Stormwater
4. Effective Parking
4A. Parking Space Requirements
4B. Driveways
4C. Transportation demand Management
4D. Parking Lot Landscaping
5. Stormwater Management
5A. Green Infrastructure Practices
5B. Off-Site Stormwater Management & Fee-in-Lieu Practices
5C. Long-Term Operation & Maintenance
In addition to the scorecard to guide municipalities' practices, the document also features a Resources section. This section shares hyperlinks to 47 inter-agency resources for smart growth, hazard mitigation, environmental justice and more.
